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CORPORATE
SEAL
MEMBERSHIP
1.
Membership. Membership in the Corporation shall be
limited to those organizations interested in furthering the
objects of the Corporation which have applied to the board
of directors of the Corporation (which board of directors
is hereinafter referred to as the "Publications Committee")
for admission as a member and which have been accepted unanimously
into membership by the Publications Committee (the "Member
Societies" or a "Member Society"). The Publications
Committee shall, at the time of admission of any Member Society,
fix by resolution the number of directors of the Corporation
(the "Directors" or a "Director") which
may be appointed by such Member Society. Without limiting
the ability of the Publications Committee to accept Member
Societies for admission as aforesaid, upon the enactment of
this By-law No. 3 the following organizations shall become
Member Societies:
- (a)
Canadian Neurological Society;
- (b)
Canadian Neurosurgical Society;
- (c)
Canadian Society of Clinical Neurophysiologists;
- (d)
Canadian Association of Child Neurology Inc.
2.
Withdrawal. Any Member Society may withdraw from the
Corporation by delivering to the Corporation twelve months
notice in writing and lodging a copy of the same with the
managing director of the Corporation (the "Managing Director").
3.
Removal. Any Member Society may be removed as a Member
Society by a vote of at least sixty-six and two-thirds percent
(66 2/3%) of the Member Societies present at a meeting of
Member Societies, provided that such Member Society shall
be granted an opportunity to be heard at such meeting.
4.
Membership Fees. Membership fees or dues shall be
determined from time to time by resolution of the Publications
Committee.
5.
Membership Not Transferable. The interest of a Member
Society in the Corporation is not, directly or indirectly,
transferable.
6.
Meetings of the Member Societies. Meetings of Member
Societies shall be either an annual meeting or a general meeting.
Each Member Society shall nominate one representative to attend
the annual or any general meeting of the Member Societies.
Written notice of such nominations shall be delivered to the
Managing Director by personal service, first-class mail or
courier at least seven (7) days in advance of the relevant
meeting. The annual or any general meeting of the Member Societies
shall be held at the head office of the Corporation or at
any place in Canada as the Publications Committee may determine
and on such day as the Directors shall appoint. The Member
Societies may resolve that a particular meeting of Member
Societies be held outside Canada. The Publications Committee
or the Chair or Vice-Chair shall have power to call, at any
time, a general meeting of the Member Societies. The Publications
Committee shall call a general meeting of the Member Societies
on written requisition of one or more of the Member Societies.
At every annual meeting, in addition to any other business
that may be transacted, the report of the Directors, the financial
statements and the report of the auditors shall be presented
and auditors appointed for the ensuing year. The Member Societies
may consider and transact any business either special or general
at any meeting of the Member Societies. Fifty percent of the
Member Societies present by way of presence of their representative
at a meeting will constitute a quorum.
Each
Member Society present at a meeting shall have the right to
exercise one vote. Decisions of the Member Societies at any
meeting shall be by the votes of the majority of the representatives
present unless otherwise required by the Act, these by-laws
or by law. The Chair at any meeting of Member Societies shall
have a second or casting vote in the case of an equality of
votes.
7.
Notice - Member Societies' Meeting. Twenty (20) days'
written notice shall be given to each Member Society of any
annual or general meeting of Member Societies. Such notice
shall be delivered by personal service, first-class mail or
by courier. Notice of any meeting where special business will
be transacted shall contain sufficient information to permit
the Member Society to form a reasoned judgment on the decision
to be taken. No error or omission in giving notice of any
annual or general meeting or any adjourned meeting, whether
annual or general, of the Member Societies of the Corporation
shall invalidate such meeting or make void any proceedings
taken thereat and any Member Society may at any time waive
notice of any such meeting and may ratify, approve and confirm
any or all proceedings taken or had thereat. For purposes
of sending notice to any Member Society, Director or officer
for any meeting or otherwise, the address of the Member Society,
Director or officer shall be his/her last address recorded
on the books of the Corporation.

PUBLICATIONS
COMMITTEE
8.
General Powers. The property and business of the Corporation
shall be managed by a board of directors which shall be known
as the Publications Committee
9.
Number. The Publications Committee shall be comprised
of not less than four (4) and not more than ten (10) persons
(herein called "Directors") who shall be entitled
to vote on any matter properly before the Publications Committee.
The number of Directors within such range shall be fixed by
the Publications Committee from time to time and shall reflect
the then current rights of Member Societies to appoint Directors.
Directors shall be individuals, at least eighteen years of
age and have power under law to contract. In addition to the
Directors so appointed, the Managing Director of the Journal
and the Executive Vice-President of the Canadian Congress
of Neurological Sciences (the "Congress") shall
be entitled to notice of and to attend meetings of the Publications
Committee but shall not be entitled to vote on any matter
before the Publications Committee nor participate in the management
of the business or property of the Corporation.
10.
Composition. The Publications Committee shall be comprised
of persons appointed by the Member Societies. Each Director
shall, at all times, be an officer or senior official of the
Member appointing him/her. Upon admission of the Member Societies
listed below, Directors shall be appointed by such Member
Societies as follows:
Member
No. of Directors
- (a)
Canadian Neurological Society; 1
- (b)
Canadian Neurosurgical Society; 1
- (c)
Canadian Society of Clinical Neurophysiologists; 1
- (d)
Canadian Association for Child Neurology. 1
Each
appointment of a Director or Directors shall be made by notice
in writing to the Corporation delivered by personal service,
first-class mail or courier at least seven (7) days in advance
of the appropriate annual meeting of Member Societies.
11.
Liaison Representatives. The Publications Committee
may, from time to time, by resolution invite certain qualified
persons or interested organizations not otherwise represented
on the Publications Committee to participate in the activities
of the Publications Committee (the "Liaison Representatives")
provided that the terms of any such participation shall be
in the discretion of the Publications Committee. Notwithstanding
the foregoing, no Liaison Representative shall be permitted
to vote at meetings of the Publications Committee.
12.
Term of Office - Directors. The Directors of the Corporation
shall retire in rotation. Upon admission of the Member Societies
referred to in paragraph 2 hereof, the Director appointed
by the Canadian Neurological Society shall hold office until
the close of the fourth annual meeting of Member Societies
after that date, the Director appointed by the Canadian Neurosurgical
Society to hold office until the close of the third annual
meeting after that date, the Director appointed by the Canadian
Society of Clinical Neurophysiologists to hold office until
the close of the second annual meeting after that date and
the Director appointed by The Canadian Association for Child
Neurology to hold office until the close of the next annual
meeting after that date. Subsequently at each annual meeting
there shall be appointed a number of Directors equal to the
number of Directors whose term of office expires at the close
of such meeting and each Director so appointed shall hold
office until the close of the third annual meeting after such
Director's appointment.
13.
Vacation of Office and Removal - Directors. The office
of a Director shall be automatically vacated:
- (a)
if he/she resigns his/her office by delivering a written
resignation to the Managing Director of the Corporation;
- (b)
if he/she is no longer the appointee of the Member Society;
- (c)
if he/she is no longer an officer or senior official of
the Member Society which appointed him/her;
- (d)
if he/she is found by a court to be of unsound mind;
- (e)
if he/she becomes bankrupt or suspends payment or compounds
with his/her creditors;
- (f)
if at an annual or general meeting of Member Societies a
resolution is passed by two thirds (2/3) of the Member Societies
present at the meeting that he/she be removed from office;
or
- (g)
on death;
provided
that in case of a vacancy in the number of Directors of the
Corporation a successor to fill the unexpired term shall be
appointed by the Member Society who appointed the Director
whose place is to be filled and provided that the vacation
of office of any Director who is also an officer of the Corporation
shall be deemed to be a vacation of office of such Director
in the capacity of Director and officer. If the Member Societies
fail to appoint the number of Directors fixed by the Publications
Committee from time to time or if a vacancy occurs as a result
of any of the foregoing reasons which is not filled by the
relevant Member Society or Member Societies, the Directors
remaining in office may exercise all the powers of the Publications
Committee provided that a quorum of Directors is appointed
and confirmed by the Member Societies or remains in office,
as the case may be.
14.
Meetings - Publications Committee. There shall be
at least one (1) meeting per year of the Publications Committee.
The annual meeting of the Publications Committee shall be
held in the same locality and during the days of the annual
meeting of the Congress , unless otherwise agreed to by two
thirds (2/3) of all of the Directors. Interim meetings may
be held whenever they are called by the chair of the Corporation
(the "Chair") or by any one of the Directors. Interim
meetings shall be held at such place and time as determined
by the Publications Committee.
15.
Notice of Meeting - Publications Committee. Forty-eight
(48) hours written notice of the time and place of any meeting
of the Publications Committee shall be given by personal service,
facsimile transmission, first-class mail or overnight courier.
If notice of the time and place of a meeting is to be delivered
by first class mail, such notice shall be sent at least twenty
(20) days before the date of the meeting. The method of notice
to be used in respect of any meeting shall be in the discretion
of the Chair or the Directors calling the meeting. All notices
shall be addressed to each Director at his/her address as
it appears on the records of the Corporation. No error or
omission in giving notice of any meeting of the Publications
Committee or any adjourned meeting of the Publications Committee
shall invalidate such meeting or make void any proceedings
taken thereat and any Director may at any time waive notice
of any such meeting and may ratify, approve and confirm any
or all proceedings taken.
16.
Meeting by Conference Telephone. Directors may participate
in and act at any meeting of the Publications Committee or
any committee of the Publications Committee by means of conference
telephone or similar communications equipment, as permits
all persons participating in the meeting to hear each other
simultaneously. Participation by such means shall constitute
presence in person at the meeting.
17.
Written Resolutions. A resolution in writing, signed
by all the Directors of the Corporation is as valid as if
it had been passed at a meeting of the Publications Committee.
18.
Quorum. The presence in person of a majority of the
number of Directors fixed from time to time shall constitute
a quorum for the transaction of business at any meeting of
the Publications Committee.
19.
Voting. Each Director shall be entitled to exercise
one vote at each meeting of the Publications Committee. Except
as expressly provided herein and unless otherwise required
by The Corporations Act (Manitoba) (the "Act"),
or by law, at all meetings of the Publications Committee,
every question shall be determined by a majority of votes
cast at the meeting. The Chair at any meeting of the Publications
Committee shall have a second or casting vote in the event
of an equality of votes.
20.
Adjournment. Any meeting of the Publications Committee
may be adjourned by a majority of the Directors present at
the time, even when the number present does not constitute
a quorum.
21.
Remuneration. No Director shall be entitled to remuneration
by the Corporation for services rendered to the Corporation
in such capacity . In exceptional circumstances and at the
discretion of the Publications Committee a Director may be
paid reasonable expenses incurred by her/him in the performance
of her/his duties.
22.
Retirement. A retiring Director shall remain in office
until the dissolution or adjournment of the meeting at which
his/her retirement is accepted and his/her successor's appointment
is confirmed.
23.
Agents, Employees. The Publications Committee may
appoint such agents and hire such employees as it shall deem
necessary from time to time and such persons shall have such
authority and shall perform such duties as determined by the
Publications Committee.
24.
Remuneration. A reasonable remuneration for all officers,
agents and employees and committee members shall be fixed
by the Publications Committee by resolution.
25.
Annual Reporting. The Publications Committee shall
report on the affairs of the Canadian Journal of Neurological
Sciences (the "Journal") and the Corporation each
year.
26.
Committees - General. The Publications Committee may
establish, by resolution, committees on such terms and conditions
as the Publications Committee deems appropriate, whose members
will hold their offices at the discretion of the Publications
Committee provided that:
- (a)
every committee shall consist of at least two Directors,
and a majority of its membership shall be Directors;
- (b)
committee chairs and committee members shall be appointed
by resolution of the Directors or by the Chair with the
approval of the Publications Committee;
- (c)
all committee chairs shall be Directors;
- (d)
the Publications Committee may from time to time establish
policies concerning the responsibilities and membership
of the committees, which policies shall be consistent with
these bylaws;
- (e)
meetings of the committees shall be held at any time and
place to be determined by the members of the committee;
- (f)
the committees of the Publications Committee shall record
minutes of their deliberations, recommendations and conclusions;
- (g)
each committee shall report to the Publications Committee
concerning all matters upon which it has acted;
- (h)
written notice of all meetings of committees shall be given
to the members thereof, and shall be sent by personal service,
first-class mail or by courier, not less than twenty (20)
days prior to the meeting, and to the Chair, whom shall
have the right to attend and participate in the deliberations
of all committees;
- (i)
a simple majority of the members of each committee shall
constitute a quorum for the transaction of business;
- (j)
the act of a majority of the members of any committee present
in person at a meeting at which a quorum is present shall
be the action of the committee; and
- (k)
no error or omission in giving notice of any meeting of
any committee or any adjourned meeting of any committee
shall invalidate such meeting or make void any proceedings
taken thereat and any member of any such committee may at
any time waive notice of any such meeting and may ratify,
approve and confirm any or all proceedings taken or had
thereat.
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POWERS
OF PUBLICATIONS COMMITTEE
27.
General. The Directors may administer the affairs
of the Corporation in all things and make or cause to be made
for the Corporation, in its name, any kind of contract which
the Corporation may lawfully enter into and, save as hereinafter
provided, generally, may exercise all such other powers and
do all such other acts and things as the Corporation is by
its Letters Patent or otherwise authorized to exercise and
do.
28.
Expenditures. The Directors shall have power to authorize
expenditures on behalf of the Corporation from time to time
and may delegate by resolution to an officer or officers of
the Corporation the right to employ and pay salaries to employees.
The Directors shall have the power to enter into a trust arrangement
with a trust company for the purpose of creating a trust fund
in which the capital and interest may be made available for
the benefit of promoting the interest of the Corporation in
accordance with such terms as the Publications Committee may
prescribe.
29.
Gifts, Legacies. The Publications Committee shall
take such steps as it may deem requisite to enable the Corporation
to acquire, accept, solicit or receive legacies, gifts, grants,
settlements, bequests, endowments and donations of any kind
whatsoever for the purpose of furthering the objects of the
Corporation.
30.
Borrowing. The Publications Committee may from time
to time:
- (a)
borrow money upon the credit of the Corporation;
- (b)
limit or increase the amount to be borrowed;
- (c)
issue debentures or other securities of the Corporation;
- (d)
pledge or sell such debentures or other securities for such
sums and at such prices as may be deemed expedient; and
- (e)
secure any such debentures, or other securities, or any
other present or future borrowing or liability of the Corporation,
by mortgage, hypothec, charge or pledge of all or any currently
owned or subsequently acquired real and personal, movable
and immovable, property of the Corporation, and the undertaking
and rights of the Corporation.
The
Publications Committee may delegate such powers to such officers
or Directors to such extent and in such manner as the Publications
Committee may, by resolution, determine. Nothing herein limits
or restricts the borrowing of money by the Corporation on
bills of exchange or promissory notes made, drawn, accepted
or endorsed by or on behalf of the Corporation.

OFFICERS
31.
Number. The officers of the Corporation shall be the
Chair, a vice-chair (the "Vice-Chair"), the Managing
Director of the Journal, the Editor of the Journal (the "Editor")
and the Associate Editor of the Journal (the "Associate
Editor"). The offices of Vice-Chair and Treasurer may
be held by the same person.
32.
Election and Term of Office. The Chair and Vice-Chair
shall be elected by the Directors from among their number.
The Chair and Vice-Chair and Treasurer shall hold office for
two (2) one (1) year and while each remains a Director shall
be eligible for re-election. The Managing Director, Editor
and Associate Editor shall each hold office for such term
as may be specified in the relevant contract of employment.
The Chair and Vice-Chair may be removed from office at any
time by resolution of the Publications Committee. The Managing
Director, Editor and Associate Editor may be removed from
office by resolution of the Publications Committee, subject
to the applicable provisions of any relevant contract of employment
and applicable law.
33.
Chair. The Chair shall preside at meetings of the
Publications Committee and shall generally supervise the affairs
of the Corporation subject to the authority of the Publications
Committee.
34.
Vice-Chair. The Vice-Chair shall assume the duties
of the Chair when the Chair is not present or is unable or
refuses to act. He/she shall be the chief financial officer
of the Corporation and shall perform all the duties incident
to the office of Vice-Chair. The Vice-Chair shall keep or
cause to be kept custody of the funds and securities of the
Corporation, and shall keep or caused to be kept full and
accurate accounts of all assets, liabilities, receipts and
disbursements of the Corporation in the books belonging to
the Corporation and shall deposit or cause to be deposited
all monies, securities and other valuable affects in the name
and to the credit of the Corporation in such chartered bank
or trust company, or, in the case of securities, in such registered
dealer in securities as may be designated by the Publications
Committee from time to time. He/she shall disburse or cause
to be disbursed the funds of the Corporation as may be directed
by proper authority taking proper vouchers for such disbursements,
and shall render to the Chair and Directors at the regular
meetings of the Publications Committee, or whenever they may
require it, an accounting of all the transactions and a statement
of the financial position, of the Corporation. He/she shall
also perform such other duties as may from time to time be
directed by the Publications Committee.
35.
Managing Director. The Managing Director shall be
the executive officer of the Corporation and shall supervise
the affairs of the Corporation under the management of the
Publications Committee. The Managing Director shall be retained
by the Publications Committee as an employee of the Corporation,
by way of written contract of employment and shall perform
the duties described in such contract of employment. The Managing
Director may be empowered by the Publications Committee, upon
resolution of the Publications Committee to carry on the affairs
of the Corporation generally under the supervision of the
Publications Committee and shall attend all Directors' and
Member Societies meetings and act as clerk thereof and record
all votes and minutes of all proceedings in the books to be
kept for that purpose. The Managing Director shall prepare
the agenda for the annual meetings of the Member Societies
and the Publications Committee in consultation with the Chair.
He/she shall give or cause to be given notice of all meetings
of the Member Societies and of the Publications Committee,
and shall perform such other duties as may be prescribed by
the Publications Committee or the Chair, under whose supervision
he/she shall be. He/she shall be custodian of the seal of
the Corporation, which he/she shall deliver only when authorized
by a resolution of the Publications Committee to do so and
to such person or persons as may be named in the resolution.

INDEMNIFICATION
OF DIRECTORS AND OFFICERS
36.
Except as otherwise provided in Section 119 of the Act, each
Director and officer of the Corporation, former Director or
officer of the Corporation or a person who acts or acted at
the Corporation's request as a Director or officer of a body
corporate of which the Corporation is or was a shareholder
or creditor, and his/her heirs and legal representatives,
shall be indemnified against all costs, charges and expenses,
including an amount paid to settle an action or satisfy a
judgment, reasonably incurred by him/her in respect of any
civil, criminal or administrative action or proceeding to
which he/she is made a party by reason of being or having
been a Director or officer of the Corporation or such body
corporate.
37.
Insurance. The Corporation may purchase and maintain
insurance on behalf of one and all of its Directors or officers
or former Directors or officers against any liability incurred
by them by reason of being or having been Directors or officers
of the Corporation, whether or not the Corporation would have
the power to indemnify them against such liability or settlement
under the provisions of these by-laws.
38.
Editor. The Publications Committee shall from time
to time appoint an editor (the "Editor") of the
Journal. The Publications Committee shall poll the entire
membership of each of the Member Societies to solicit nominations
for the position of Editor. A detailed job description and
outline of job requirements will be drawn up by the Publications
Committee. The Publications Committee will review all submitted
resumes and then appoint the Editor for a term of four (4)
years, which term may be renewed by the Publications Committee.
An individual nominated for editorship of the Journal must
be a member of a Member Society at the time he/she assumes
the editorship.
The
Editor may resign and the Publications Committee may terminate
the appointment of the Editor, in each case, upon giving four
(4) months notice, or such other length of notice as may be
agreed upon.
The
Editor shall receive an honorarium to be determined by the
Publications Committee and shall be reimbursed by the Journal
for secretarial expenses related to Journal matters.
39.
Quadrennial Review. During the third year of the Editor's
term, the Publications Committee shall meet with the editorial
staff to review the quality of the Journal as well as the
editorial and publishing practices and policies and shall
prepare an advisory report to the Member Societies. The Publications
Committee will in turn advise the Editor of its findings.
The primary function of the Quadrennial Review will be to
provide constructive criticism. Appropriate honoraria and
expenses will be paid by the Corporation to external appointees
as required.

GENERAL
40.
Financial Year. The financial year of the Corporation
shall be from January 1 through December 31, unless otherwise
prescribed by the Publications Committee.
41.
Execution of Documents. Contracts, documents or any
instruments in writing requiring the signature of the Corporation,
shall be signed by any two officers and all contracts, documents
and instruments in writing so signed shall be binding upon
the Corporation without any further authorization or formality.
The Directors shall have power from time to time by resolution
to appoint an officer or officers on behalf of the Corporation
to sign specific contracts, documents and instruments in writing.
The Directors may give the Corporation's power of attorney
to any registered dealer in securities for the purposes of
the transferring of and dealing with any stocks, bonds, and
other securities of the Corporation. The seal of the Corporation
when required may be affixed to contacts, documents and instruments
in writing signed as aforesaid or by any officer or officers
appointed by resolution of the Publications Committee.
42.
Auditors. The Member Societies shall at each annual
meeting appoint an auditor to audit the accounts of the Corporation
for report to the Member Societies at the next annual meeting.
The auditor shall hold office until the next annual meeting
provided that the Publications Committee may fill any vacancy
in the office of auditor. The remuneration of the auditor
shall be fixed by the Publications Committee.
43.
Budget. The budget of the Corporation shall be approved
by the Publications Committee annually.
44.
Amendment of By-Laws. The by-laws of the Corporation
may be repealed or amended by by-laws enacted by a majority
of the Directors at a meeting of the Publications Committee
and sanctioned by an affirmative vote of at least two- thirds
of the Member Societies at a meeting duly called for the purpose
of considering the said by-law.
45.
Repeal of Previous By-laws. By-law number one of the
Corporation is hereby repealed, provided that, such repeal
shall not affect the previous operation of such repealed by-law
or affect the validity of any act done or right, privilege
or liability acquired or incurred prior to its repeal.
46.
Corporate Seal. The seal, an impression of which is
stamped in the margin hereof, shall be the seal of the Corporation.
47.
Head Office. The Head Office of the Corporation shall
be in the City of Winnipeg, in the Province of Manitoba.

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